หมายถึง ก. ไม่แสดงท่าทีให้ปรากฏชัดแจ้ง เพื่อไม่ให้ผู้อื่นรู้ความคิดของตน เช่น เขาสงวนท่าทีไม่ยอมแสดงความคิดเห็นในที่ประชุม, ระมัดระวังกิริยาวาจาไม่ให้ใครดูถูก เช่น ก่อนจะทักทายใคร ควรสงวนทีท่าไว้บ้าง.
หมายถึง ก. ปราศจากเสียงรบกวน เช่น เด็ก ๆ ไม่อยู่บ้าน ทำให้บ้านสงบเงียบ.
The arches Employed in Romanesque architecture are nearly always semicircular, for openings like doors and Home windows, for vaults and for arcades. Large doorways tend to be surmounted by a semi-round arch, apart from exactly where a doorway having a lintel is set into a large arched recess and surmounted by a semi-circular "lunette" with ornamental carving.[twenty five] These doors sometimes Have a very carved central jamb.
Pilgrimage was the medieval equivalent of tourism. Pilgrimage routes produced along the most important roads to Santiago, and these routes included several relic-holding church buildings to go to together just how. Relics brought in donations, so they had been major enterprise to the cathedrals and monasteries who owned them. Thus, these church buildings required to be large sufficient to accommodate flocks in the devoted and to permit them use of the relics without disturbing church services.
Eve disappeared in 1769 when it had been utilised as building material for a neighborhood residence, and his Past Judgment tympanum was wholly crammed with plaster, which by a stroke of luck saved it from destruction in the course of the French Revolution. Both Eve as well as the tympanum had been rediscovered and restored only within the 1830s in the event the Romantic motion revived an appreciation of medieval art.
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The shrine of Saint James the Elder at Santiago da Compostela in northern Spain was undoubtedly the most popular selection, although not the only real a single. What all pilgrimage websites had in prevalent was the existence of a relic — the stays of a saint or another thing of holy importance — matters which Christians believed capable of carrying out miracles. A medieval Christian could go on a pilgrimage to hunt a miracle, atone for your sin, or reinforce their faith, and also for the simple opportunity to travel.
This scene in the famed tapestry exhibits Odo, Bishop of Bayeux, carrying an oak club when Driving over a black horse, as he rallies the Norman forces of Duke William, his half-brother, in opposition to the English for the Fight of Hastings in 1066. Careful awareness is presented on the tack of the horses, the small print of the Adult males's helmets and uniforms, while the overlay of plunging horses, their curving haunches and legs, creates a momentum that carries the narrative onward into the subsequent scene.
Even with remaining a lot more than a century previous, Roman architecture continues to be in some ecclesiastical and secular properties alike. Obviously, superslot ทางเข้า to remain given that they've got, they needed to be renovated according to the most recent trend.
หมายถึง คำประกอบหน้าคำอื่นที่มาจากภาษาบาลีและสันสกฤต บ่งความว่า กอบด้วย, พร้อมด้วย, เช่น สเทวก ว่า พร้อมด้วยเทวดา. (ป., ส.).
The development of this chapel was commissioned, underneath the emperor Charlemagne. It can be architect was the earliest acknowledged architect North in the Alps.The Palatine chapel's site was picked on account of its historic significance to Roman lifestyle.
Wherever definitely massive columns were being called for, like Individuals at Durham Cathedral, they have been created of ashlar masonry plus the hollow core was full of rubble. These large untapered columns are sometimes ornamented with incised decorations.[37]
In France, Burgundy was the centre of monasticism. The big and strong monastery at Cluny was to get Long lasting impact on the layout of other monasteries and the look in their churches. Little on the abbey church at Cluny remains; the "Cluny II" rebuilding of 963 onwards has totally vanished, but We have now a good suggestion of the design of "Cluny III" from 1088 to 1130, which right until the Renaissance remained the biggest developing in Europe.
The capitals, while retaining the shape of a square major in addition to a spherical bottom, have been usually compressed into tiny over a bulging cushion-condition. This is particularly the case on substantial masonry columns, or on substantial columns that alternate with piers as at Durham.(See illustrated previously mentioned)